India showcases military might, cultural heritage on R-Day
An impressive display
of armour and unmanned aerial vehicles recently added to India's
military prowess was on full display at the 63rd Republic Day parade on
Thursday that also showcased the country's rich heritage.
The
early morning chill did not deter people along the 8-km-parade route as
they gathered on both sides of the majestic Rajpath, the country's
ceremonial boulevard facing the Raisina Hills, and cheered the
contingents as they went past portraying the diverse culture of the
country.
The
well-turned out and synchronised military and police formations led by
General Officer Commanding (Delhi) Lt Gen V K Pillai marched proudly to
the lilting tunes of bands through the Rajpath where President Pratibha
Patil, who is the Supreme Commander of Armed Forces, took salute.
The
impressive march-past was watched by Chief Guest Thai Prime Minister
Yingluck Shinawatra, Vice President Hamid Ansari, Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh, Defence Minister A K Antony, UPA Chairperson Sonia
Gandhi, Marshal of Air Force Arjan Singh and top political and military
brass. Police and other para-military forces turned Delhi into a a
virtual fortress for the Republic Day celebrations as helicpoters
scanned from air, snipers kept a hawk-eye vigil from rooftops and armed
personnel at every nook and corner provided a ground-to-air security
apparatus.
Minutes
before the parade began, Singh, Antony and chiefs of Army, Navy and Air
Force laid wreaths at 'Amar Jawan Jyoti', an eternal flame in the
memory of those who laid down their lives while defending the nation.
After the customary 21-gun salute and unfurling of the national
tricolour, President Patil presented Ashok Chakra -- the highest
peacetime gallantry award -- posthumously to Lieutenant Navdeep Singh
who died foiling an infiltration attempt by Pakistan-based terrorists
along the LoC in Jammu and Kashmir.
Then,
four Mi-17 helicopters zoomed in from skies on the western side
showering flower petals on thousands of spectators, signalling the start
of the impressive parade followed by winners of Param Vir Chakra,
highest war-time gallantry award, and Ashok Chakra and mounted columns
of 61 Cavalry.
The
Army showcased its impressive weaponry which included T-72 tanks,
Carrier Motor Tracked vehicle, Smerch missile Launcher, Multi Barrel
Rocket System 'Pinaka' and Full Width Mine Plough.
It also displayed the NBC (Nuclear- Biological-Chemical) Chemical Purification System and Jammer Station.
Demonstrating its air power, Army's also conducted a flypast of three indegenously made advanced light helicopters Dhruv.
The
Army contingent from Parachute Regiment, Bengal Engineer Group, The
Brigade of the Guards, Kumaon Regiment, Assam Regiment, Mahar Regiment
and Gorkha Rifles marched to the tunes of 'Arjuna', Thimmaya, 'Gangotri'
and 'Veer Gorkha' military numbers.
The
next to follow were smartly-dressed Navy personnel and then the Air
Force contingent, led by Flight Lieutenant Sneha Shekhawat, marching to
the tunes of 'Jai Bharati' and 'Air Battle'.
The
Navy showcased models of the Delhi Class guided missile destroyer and
IL-38 (Sea Dragon) Long-Range Maritime Reconnaissance aircraft. The
3,000-km-range nuclear-capable Agni-IV missile, successfully flight
tested in November last year, stole the limelight as people cheered and
clapped when the weapons system's model came near them.
Commentaries
gave an insight into the capabilities of the sophisticated missile
system. The DRDO also put on display for the first time the 150- km
range Prahaar tactical battlefield support missile and the Rustom-1
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV).
Other
marching contingents were those of camel-mounted BSF, Assam Rifles,
Coast Guard, CRPF, ITBP, CISF, SSB, RPF, Delhi Police, NCC and NSS.
As
the country's armed and police forces demonstrated their might, states
and different departments put up an impressive show when they showcased
their rich cultural diversity in full display in 23 tableaux -- 13 from
states and ten from ministries.
Another
highlight of the event was that West Bengal became part of the parade
after 13 years as it showcased the university town of Shantiniketan, the
living abode of Rabindranath Tagore, that symbolises the avant garde
vision of an international, educational and cultural institution.
The
Jammu and Kashmir tableaux depicts the architectural heritage of its
capital Srinagar during the medieval period, while Chhatisgrah showcased
the Dondaki art and claywork by artists late Sonabhai Rajwar, Darogaram
and Atmadas Manikpuri.
The
one by Maharashtra boasted of its rich culture, natural wonders and
historical monuments and attractive tourist destinations.
The
north-eastern state of Meghalaya depicted the Jaintia Festivals and the
most colourful dance by the major tribal community inhabiting the
state, while Rajasthan brought alive the 'Aamber Fort' which has an
unique artistic style that blends both Hindu and Mughal elements.
Assam
showcased its enthralling Bhortal dance, while the Punjab tableaux
adorned the larger than life figure of Sher-e-Punjab Maharaja Ranjit
Singh atop the Lahore fort. Goa, Nagaland and Sikkim are other states
who showcased their cultural heritage.
The
Union Textiles Ministry's tableaux displayed the range of Indian
handicrafts, reflecting the journey of Indian handicrafts from the
traditional to the modern world, representing the rich cultural heritage
from Kashmir to Kanyakumari.