Monday, January 30, 2017

Candidates from the Punjab 2017 Assembly Elections, Criminal Background analysed


·         Candidates with Criminal Cases: Out of the 1145 candidates analysed100(9%) candidates have declared criminal cases against them.
·         Candidates with Serious Criminal Cases: 77(7%) candidates have declared serious criminal cases against them.
·         Candidates with cases related to murder: candidates have declared cases related to murder (Indian Penal Code Section-302) against them.
·         Candidates with cases related to attempt to murder: 11 candidates have declared cases related to attempt to murder (Indian Penal Code Section-307) against them.
·         Candidates with cases related to Crimes against Women: candidates have declared cases related to crimes against women.
·         Party wise Candidates with Criminal Cases: 14 (12%) out of 117 candidates from Indian National Congress (INC), 12(11%) out of 112 candidates from Aam Aadmi Party ( AAP), 10(11%) out of 94 candidates from Shiromani Akali Dal(SAD) , 7(9%)  out of 77 candidates from  Apna Punjab Party, 5(9%) out of 54 candidates from Shiromani Akali Dal (A)(Simranjit Singh Mann) 2(9%) out of 23 candidates from Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP)and 19(6%) out of 304 Independent candidates have declared criminal cases against them in their affidavits.
·         Party wise Candidates with Serious Criminal Cases:  9 (8%) out of 117 candidates from Indian National Congress (INC),9(8%) out of 112 candidates from Aam Aadmi Party ( AAP),  8(9%) out of 94 candidates from Shiromani Akali Dal(SAD) , 5(7%)  out of 77 candidates from  Apna Punjab Party, 5(9%) out of 54 candidates from Shiromani Akali Dal (A)1(4%) out of 23 candidates from Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP) and 18(6%) out of 304 Independent candidates have declared serious criminal cases including murder, attempt to murder, crime against women, kidnapping etc. against them in their affidavits.

·         Red Alert Constituencies*: constituencies in the Punjab assembly elections has 3 or more candidates with declared criminal cases.
*Red Alert Constituencies are those which have 3 or more candidates with criminal cases contesting elections
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
·         Share of wealth among candidates : The share of wealth amongst the candidates contesting in assembly elections Punjab is as follows:
Value of assets
No of candidates
 Percentage of candidates
Rs 5 cr and above
178
16%
Rs 2 crores to 5 crores
136
12%
Rs 50 lakhs to 2 crores
252
22%
Rs 10 lakhs to 50 lakhs
238
21%
less than Rs 10 lakhs
341
29%
Table: Share of wealth amongst contesting candidates
·         Crorepati CandidatesOut of the 1145 candidates analysed, 428 (37%) are crorepatis.
·         Party wise Crorepati Candidates: 87 (93%) out of 94 candidates from SAD103 (88%) out of 117 candidates from INC,  20(87%) out of 23 candidates from BJP,71 (63%) out of 112 candidates from AAP, 24 (31%) out of 77 candidates from Apna Punjab Party, 12 (22%) out of 54 candidates fielded by SAD (A) and 69 (23%) out of 304 Independent candidates have declared assets worth more than Rs. 1 crore.

·         Average assets: The average of assets per candidate contesting in the Punjab Assembly Elections 2017 is Rs 3.49 Crores.
·         Party wise average assets: Among the major parties, the average assets per candidate for 117 INC candidates is Rs 12.38 Crores23 BJP candidates have average assets of Rs 6.10 Crores, 112 AAP candidates have average assets worth Rs 6.24 Crores, 94 SAD candidates have average assets worth Rs 9.26 crores54 SAD (A) candidates have average assets worth Rs 1.09 crores, and 304 Independent candidates have average assets of Rs. 1.49 Crores.

·         High asset candidates*:  The  top 3  candidates with highest assets  contesting in the Punjab 2017 Assembly Elections are given below:
S.No.
Name
District
Constituency
Party Name
Movable Assets (Rs)
Immovable Assets (Rs)
Total Assets (Rs)
PAN Given
1
KAPURTHALA
KAPURTHALA
INC
1,09,25,25,000
60,64,35,000
1,69,89,60,000
 169 Crore+
Y
2
FAZILKA
ABOHAR
IND
1,24,55,58,000
17,31,12,000
1,41,86,70,000
 141 Crore+
Y
3
MUKTSAR
MUKTSAR
INC
79,52,210
1,18,61,70,000
1,19,41,22,210
 119 Crore+
Y
Table: Top three candidates with highest declared assets

·         Zero asset candidates:   7 candidates have declared zero assets in his self-sworn affidavits.
·         Low asset candidates: The three candidates with lowest assets are as follows (excluding candidates who have declared zero assets) :
S.No.
Name
District
Constituency
Party Name
Movable Assets (Rs)
Immovable Assets (Rs)
Total Assets (Rs)
PAN Given
1.         
KAPURTHALA
KAPURTHALA
Rashtriya Krantikari Samajwadi Party
2,000
0
2,000 
 2 Thou+
Y
2.         
PATIALA
SANOUR
IND
2,400*
0
2,400 
 2 Thou+
N
3.         
MUKTSAR
MUKTSAR
IND
5,500
0
5,500 
 5 Thou+
N
Table: Candidates with declared lowest assets

Candidates with high liabilities: The top three candidates with highest liabilities are as given below:

S.No.
Name
District
Constituency
Party Name
Total Assets(Rs)
Liabilities (Rs)
PAN Given
1
KAPURTHALA
KAPURTHALA
INC
1,69,89,60,000 
 169 Crore+
81,71,22,000 
 81 Crore+
Y
2
FAZILKA
JALALABAD
SAD
1,02,07,61,522 
 102 Crore+
# 39,86,61,119 
 39 Crore+
Y
3
FAZILKA
ABOHAR
IND
14,73,99,000 
 14 Crore+
# 20,20,00,000 
 20 Crore+
Y
Table: Top three candidates with high liabilities
                     # Disputed Liabilities

·         Undeclared PAN:  A total of 221(19%) out of the 1145 candidates analysed have not declared their PAN details.
·         Candidates with high income as declared in the ITR*: 13 candidates have declared total annual income of more than Rs 1 Crore. The details of these candidates are as given below:
S.No.
Name
Party Name
Constituency
District
Total Asset (Rs)
The financial year for which the last income tax return has been filed by candidate
Total income shown by candidate in ITR (Self+Spouse+Dependent) (Rs)
Self income shown by candidate in ITR (Rs)
1
INC
AMRITSAR EAST
AMRITSAR
45,90,98,908  45 Crore+
2015-2016
9,90,99,930  9 Crore+
9,66,28,470  9 Crore+
2
IND
ABOHAR
FAZILKA
1,41,86,70,000  141 Crore+
2015-2016
5,34,10,482  5 Crore+
4,10,49,947  4 Crore+
3
AAP
SUNAM
SANGRUR
65,88,61,000  65 Crore+
2015-2016
4,23,91,349  4 Crore+
1,52,33,276  1 Crore+
4
INC
KAPURTHALA
KAPURTHALA
1,69,89,60,000  169 Crore+
2015-2016
2,98,06,967  2 Crore+
2,93,67,212  2 Crore+
5
IND
ABOHAR
FAZILKA
14,73,99,000  14 Crore+
2016-2017
2,90,22,122  2 Crore+
2,34,96,935  2 Crore+
6
INC
BARNALA
BARNALA
89,14,18,624  89 Crore+
2015-2016
2,59,66,535  2 Crore+
88,85,998  88 Lacs+
7
SAD
JALALABAD
FAZILKA
1,02,07,61,522  102 Crore+
2015-2016
2,28,10,094  2 Crore+
2,10,44,376  2 Crore+
8
SAD
MALERKOTLA
SANGRUR
9,32,38,844  9 Crore+
2015-2016
2,09,75,990  2 Crore+
1,20,97,710  1 Crore+
9
AAP
HOSHIARPUR
HOSHIARPUR
50,08,72,195  50 Crore+
2015-2016
1,99,83,940  1 Crore+
1,00,82,850  1 Crore+
10
Aapna Punjab Party
AMRITSAR SOUTH
AMRITSAR
17,34,373  17 Lacs+
2016-2017
1,75,64,792  1 Crore+
1,50,37,259  1 Crore+
11
SAD
LAMBI
MUKTSAR
14,49,82,207  14 Crore+
2015-2016
1,03,31,665  1 Crore+
1,03,31,665  1 Crore+
12
SAD
NAWAN SHAHR
NAWAN SHAHR
12,38,58,000  12 Crore+
2015-2016
1,02,21,991  1 Crore+
77,85,175  77 Lacs+
13
INC
CHABBEWAL (SC)
HOSHIARPUR
17,50,70,150  17 Crore+
2016-2017
1,01,85,642  1 Crore+
89,97,156  89 Lacs+
Table: Candidates with high income as declared in ITR
*Total income includes income of self, spouse and dependents

·         Candidates who have not declared Income Tax Details*: 472 (41%) out of 1145 candidates analysed have not declared income tax details.
* Some candidates may be exempted from filing Income Tax Returns

·         Candidates with high assets who have not declared Income Tax Details*:   Top 3 candidates with high assets have not declared income tax details. Their details  are as given below:
S.No.
Name
District
Constituency
Party
Total Income (Rs)
Movable Assets (Rs)
Immovable Assets (Rs)
Total Assets (Rs)
PAN Given
Self Income
1
HOSHIARPUR
URMAR
SAD
0
37,55,271
10,63,87,323
11,01,42,594 11 Crore+
Y
ITR not filed
2
SANGRUR
LEHRA
IND
0
36,80,000
9,50,00,000*
9,86,80,000 9 Crore+
Y
ITR not filed
3
HOSHIARPUR
MUKERIAN
Aapna Punjab Party
0
9,90,000
7,62,00,000
7,71,90,000 7 Crore+
N
ITR not filed
Table: Candidates with highest assets who have not declared ITR details
* Some candidates may be exempted from filing Income Tax Returns


·         Education details of candidates: 688 (60%) candidates have declared their educational qualification to be between 5th pass and 12th pass, while 365(32%) candidates have declared having an educational qualification of graduate or above.
·         Age details of candidates: 644 (56%) candidates have declared their age to be between 25 and 50 years while 490(43%) candidates have declared their age to be between 51 and 80 years.
Gender details of candidates: 81 (7%) women candidates are contesting in the Punjab assembly election, 2017.

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