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Research in Real Time
Dear Naresh,
Thanks
to all of our readers who responded to our questions about our upcoming
research on food waste, animal production, and agriculture and climate
change. We value your feedback and constantly benefit from your
suggestions, which you can email to me at daniellenierenberg@gmail.com.
This past week, we highlighted the Just Label It! campaign's new infographic which shows that although 92 percent of Americans are in favor of labeling genetically engineered foods, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has failed to make labeling mandatory. In this post we
highlighted Jonathan Bloom's recent book event, where he discussed the
economic and environmental costs of food waste and the efforts consumers
and policymakers need to take to reduce waste. And in this post, we examined the Union of Concerned Scientists' recent findings that Monsanto does not meet the advocacy group's criteria for sustainability.
We continued to receive exciting press coverage last week. Our 12 innovations that empower women around the world were featured in the Seattle Press-Intelligencer. Our research on urban agriculture and livestock production was featured in the Inter Press Service. Meanwhile, our research from State of the World 2011: Innovations that Nourish the Planet was featured in Bolivia's Bolpress.
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All the best,
Danielle Nierenberg
Nourishing the Planet Project Director
Worldwatch Institute
Here are some highlights from the week:
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Monsanto,
the agricultural biotechnology corporation perhaps most known for
its controversial genetically modified crops, has been given the failing
grade of 'F' for sustainability by the Union of Concerned
Scientists (UCS). The company advertises itself as dedicated to
sustainable agriculture, but UCS believes it does not fulfill these
promises. "In reality, the company is producing more engineered seeds
and herbicide and improving its bottom line, but at the expense of
conservation and long-term sustainability," says Doug Gurian-Sherman,
one of UCS' Food and Environment Program's senior scientists.
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In this guest post, Marketing
Communication and Multi-media Specialist with the International Crops
Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, JeromeBossuet
discussed the benefits of green water, or rainwater captured by the
soil and available for plants. In many arid and semi-arid regions,
rainfall is concentrated in a short rainy season, which is impossible to
forecast and highly variable each year. But good water management in
agriculture that not only focuses on high tech drip or pumping systems,
but also promotes local practices of rainwater harvesting, management,
conservation, and efficient use of water resources, can be effective in
improving crop yields.
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Recently,
the United Nations Development Policy and Analysis Division released
their annual World Economic and Social Survey, which called for an
increase in government support to aid small-scale farmers and reduce
environmental damage from conventional agriculture. The report finds
that the Green Revolution practices of the last century have had harmful
effects on the environment, leading directly to land degradation, loss
of biodiversity, and climate change. But supporting small-scale farmers,
according to the report, can encourage the use of local innovations and
experience, and mitigate the consequences of conventional agriculture.
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Check out this
latest infographic from the Just Label It! campaign to encourage
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to label genetically
engineered (GE) food. Although 92 percent of the American population is
in favor of labeling GE foods, the FDA has failed to mandate companies
to identify such foods. Click here to see the infographic and here to sign the petition before the March 27th deadline.
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Jonathan Bloom recently discussed his book, American Wasteland at
the Enoch Pratt Library in Baltimore, MD. The book highlights the
economic and environmental costs of food waste, and how consumers and
policymakers can play their part in reducing waste to protect the
environment, fight hunger, and save money. Bloom estimates that as much
as 25 percent of all the food Americans bring into their homes goes to
waste. In the United States food is inexpensive----thanks largely to government subsidies----and
abundant for most consumers. As a result, Americans tend to value food
less than they did before food was so readily available and inexpensive,
and throw it away more frequently.
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Our
indigenous livestock of the week is the Alpaca, a species of South
American two-toed herbivore similar to the llama. Alpaca have been
domesticated for many centuries in the high Andean Plateau of western
South America. The powerful Incan empire reserved a special place in
their culture for the animal, regularly using hand-spun alpaca garments
to trade, clothe royalty, and bury the dead. And while post-Columbian
arrivals in the New World introduced new breeds of livestock, alpaca
retained their place in Andean culture and play an important economic
role in modern Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Chile.
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